Zisebenza Kanjani Izimoto Zikagesi Zamaseli Kaphethiloli Zisebenzisa I-Hydrogen?? | I-PASSIONHOSE

I-hydrogen ingasetshenziswa uphethiloli ezimotweni ngezindlela ezimbili. Eyokuqala isetshenziswa ngamaseli kaphethiloli e-hydrogen, asebenza ngendlela efanayo nama-EV ebhethri le-Lithium-ion.

Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi amandla asemabhethrini egcinwa ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali, amandla asemaseli e-hydrogen agcinwa kugesi ye-hydrogen.

Igesi ye-hydrogen igcinwa ethangini eliphakela amaseli kaphethiloli, ngalinye lakhiwe ngama-terminal angemihle nawangemihle (ama-anode nama-cathode) ahlukaniswe yi-electrolyte. I-oksijini ithathwa emoyeni bese ipompelwa ku-cathode, kuyilapho i-hydrogen igeleza iye ku-terminal ye-anode ye-platinum esebenza njenge-catalyst, ihlukanisa ama-ion e-hydrogen amahle kugesi.

Lawa ma-ion ageleza nge-electrolyte aye kwi-cathode ukuze akhe ishaja elihle. Njengoba ama-electron ahlukene engakwazi ukugeleza nge-electrolyte, ageleza azungeze isekethe yangaphandle, akhiqize ishaja esetshenziselwa ukunika amandla injini kagesi.

Kuthiwani ngokukhishwa kwegesi? Njengoba ama-ion e-hydrogen ehlangana ne-cathode, ahlangana nomoya-mpilo ukuze akhiqize amanzi abe esephuma emhubheni wemoto.

Ukusebenzisa i-hydrogen ekushiseni

I-hydrogen ingasetshenziswa futhi njengokufaka esikhundleni sikaphethiloli noma udizili ngqo enjinini yokushisa yangaphakathi ekhethekile noma eguquliwe. Kulesi simo, igesi ye-hydrogen ecindezelwe ifakwa ngqo egumbini lokushisa lenjini futhi ukushisa kwenzeka njenge-ICE evamile.

Ukusebenzisa i-hydrogen kanje akuvamile, njengoba ingenawo amandla amaningi njengophethiloli. Kodwa ukushisa i-hydrogen kukhiqiza ukukhishwa okuncane komoya, amanzi njengomkhiqizo oyinhloko, kanye namagesi anobuthi e-NOx ambalwa avela ekushiseni okukhiqizwa yinjini.